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fix(extension_registry): load default extensions via iterdir() - #285

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nielspardon merged 1 commit into
substrait-io:mainfrom
thgschwind:fix/multiplexedpath-glob
Oct 13, 2026
Merged

nielspardon merged 1 commit into
substrait-io:mainfrom
thgschwind:fix/multiplexedpath-glob

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@thgschwind

@thgschwind thgschwind commented Oct 1, 2026 •

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ExtensionRegistry.__init__ loaded the bundled extension YAMLs with
files("substrait_extensions.extensions").glob("functions*.yaml").

importlib.resources.files() returns a Traversable, which may not be a
filesystem Path. Also, glob is not part of the Traversable
protocol. It only works when the resource resolves to a Path:

  • When substrait_extensions.extensions resolves as a namespace package (no
    extensions/__init__.py), the resource reader returns a MultiplexedPath,
    which implements iterdir/open/joinpath but not glob. Constructing a
    registry then raises AttributeError: 'MultiplexedPath' object has no attribute 'glob', aborting any ExtensionRegistry(load_default_extensions=True).
  • For a zip-imported install the resource is a zipfile.Path, which also lacks
    glob before Python 3.12 and is not os.PathLike, so it could not be loaded
    at all.

A regular on-disk package resolves to a Path (which has .glob), so the bug
stays hidden until the package data is laid out without the sub-package's
__init__.py -- e.g. by a packaging or staging step -- and only then surfaces.

Discover the YAMLs with iterdir() filtered by name instead; iterdir() is
part of the Traversable protocol and behaves the same across Path,
MultiplexedPath, and zip-based readers. register_extension_yaml now opens the
Traversable directly in binary mode rather than routing through Path(fname),
so zip-backed resources load without being copied to a temporary file, and
PyYAML detects the file's encoding instead of trusting the process locale's (the
bundled YAMLs contain non-ASCII characters, which otherwise crashed on non-UTF-8
locales such as Japanese Windows). A broken install that exposes no matching
YAMLs now raises RuntimeError instead of silently building an empty registry
that only surfaces later as "no matching overload" errors.

Add regression tests that resolve files() to a MultiplexedPath and to a
zipfile.Path and assert every bundled functions*.yaml is loaded.

Fixes #284

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coderabbitai Bot commented Oct 1, 2026 •

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📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • src/substrait/extension_registry/registry.py
  • tests/extension_registry/test_collector.py
  • tests/extension_registry/test_default_extensions.py

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📝 Summary

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Improved extension registry loading across different package formats, including ZIP-based and multi-location packages.
    • Default extension discovery now identifies the expected YAML files and reports an error when none are available.
    • Improved compatibility with Python 3.10 and 3.11 when loading extension definitions.
📝 Summary

Walkthrough

Default extension loading now discovers YAML files through Traversable entries and registers resources without converting Traversable objects to filesystem paths. Regression tests cover multiplexed and ZIP-backed resources.

Changes

Default extension loading

Layer / File(s) Summary
Traversable YAML registration
src/substrait/extension_registry/registry.py
register_extension_yaml accepts Traversable resources and reads YAML in binary mode. The import supports Python 3.10 and Python 3.11+.
Traversable extension discovery
src/substrait/extension_registry/registry.py, tests/extension_registry/test_collector.py, tests/extension_registry/test_default_extensions.py
Default loading filters resource entries by filename and raises RuntimeError when no matching files exist. Tests cover MultiplexedPath and zipfile.Path resources. The collector fixture selects its YAML resource directly.

Priority: ➖ Normal

Estimated code review effort: 3 (Moderate) | ~15 minutes

Change: Bug fix · Severity of issue fixed: Medium

Suggested reviewers: nielspardon


Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 1c418

Default extension loading now works when bundled resources are exposed as multiplexed or ZIP-backed paths. It also fails with a clear error if no extension files are found. The earlier concerns about ZIP resources and Python 3.10 test collection appear to be fixed, so no merge-blocking risk remains.

Pre-merge checks | Passed 4 | Failed 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage Warning Docstring coverage is 42.86% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 7 functions across 4 files. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check Passed Issue #284 requires default extension loading when files() returns a MultiplexedPath. ExtensionRegistry.__init__ now uses iterdir() and filters names for functions*.yaml. `register_extension…
Out of Scope Changes check Passed The changes stay within issue #284. The production changes replace non-portable resource enumeration and support the returned Traversable values. The tests cover the affected resource forms. The fix…
Title check Passed The title is a valid Conventional Commit and clearly describes the primary change: using iterdir() to load default extensions.
Description check Passed The description explains the bug, affected resource types, implementation, regression tests, failure behavior, encoding impact, and linked issue. It provides the required rationale and is sufficiently…

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Actionable comments posted: 2


  • 🪄 Fix CodeRabbit comments on this PR
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Inline comments:
Review comments at @src/substrait/extension_registry/registry.py:
- Line 48: Update the call to register_extension_yaml in the extension-loading
flow so ZIP-backed resources remain usable as Traversable objects instead of
being converted with Path(fname). Use importlib.resources.as_file around the
call or update register_extension_yaml to read via Traversable.open(), while
preserving support for ordinary filesystem paths.

Review comments at @tests/extension_registry/test_multiplexed_path.py:
- Line 14: Update the MultiplexedPath import in the test module to support
Python 3.10, where importlib.resources.readers is unavailable; use a compatible
fallback import while preserving the existing import on newer Python versions.

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  • src/substrait/extension_registry/registry.py
  • tests/extension_registry/test_multiplexed_path.py

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@thgschwind

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27f92d3 address coderabbit's comments.

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The iterdir() change is the right fix for #284, thanks; the inline comment on as_file is the main one, the rest are smaller. Two things outside the diff: please replace the remaining files(...).glob in the arithmetic_only_registry fixture (tests/extension_registry/test_collector.py:68-76) with registry.register_extension_yaml(importlib_resources.files("substrait_extensions.extensions") / "functions_arithmetic.yaml"), which works once register_extension_yaml accepts a Traversable, and update the PR title and body, which become the squash commit, to cover the zip change and drop "and passes after". Also, how does your WASI setup end up with extensions/ as a namespace package? The published wheel ships extensions/__init__.py, so if something in the staging drops it, that's worth saying in the description.

`ExtensionRegistry.__init__` loaded the bundled extension YAMLs with
`files("substrait_extensions.extensions").glob("functions*.yaml")`.

`importlib.resources.files()` returns a `Traversable`, which is not guaranteed
to be a filesystem `Path`, and `glob` is not part of the `Traversable`
protocol. It happens to work only when the resource resolves to a `Path`:

- When `substrait_extensions.extensions` resolves as a *namespace* package (no
  `extensions/__init__.py`), the resource reader returns a `MultiplexedPath`,
  which implements `iterdir`/`open`/`joinpath` but not `glob`. Constructing a
  registry then raised `AttributeError: 'MultiplexedPath' object has no
  attribute 'glob'`, aborting any `ExtensionRegistry(load_default_extensions=True)`.
- For a zip-imported install the resource is a `zipfile.Path`, which also lacks
  `glob` before Python 3.12 and is not `os.PathLike`, so it could not be loaded
  at all.

A regular on-disk package resolves to a `Path` (which has `.glob`), so the bug
stays hidden until the package data is laid out without the sub-package's
`__init__.py` -- e.g. by a packaging or staging step -- and only then surfaces.

Discover the YAMLs with `iterdir()` filtered by name instead; `iterdir()` is
part of the `Traversable` protocol and behaves the same across `Path`,
`MultiplexedPath`, and zip-based readers. `register_extension_yaml` now opens the
`Traversable` directly in binary mode rather than routing through `Path(fname)`,
so zip-backed resources load without being copied to a temporary file, and
PyYAML detects the file's encoding instead of trusting the process locale's (the
bundled YAMLs contain non-ASCII characters, which otherwise crashed on non-UTF-8
locales such as Japanese Windows). A broken install that exposes no matching
YAMLs now raises `RuntimeError` instead of silently building an empty registry
that only surfaces later as "no matching overload" errors.

Add regression tests that resolve `files()` to a `MultiplexedPath` and to a
`zipfile.Path` and assert every bundled `functions*.yaml` is loaded.

Fixes substrait-io#284
@thgschwind
thgschwind force-pushed the fix/multiplexedpath-glob branch from 27f92d3 to 1c41800 Compare October 12, 2026 13:21
@thgschwind

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[...], how does your WASI setup end up with extensions/ as a namespace package? The published wheel ships extensions/__init__.py, so if something in the staging drops it, that's worth saying in the description.

Updated the PR — the published wheel does ship extensions/init.py, but in another setup of mine the staged tree dropped it (it's a 0-byte marker), so extensions/ resolved as a namespace package and triggered this. The change makes the loading robust to that.

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LGTM, thanks for the follow-up. The loader uses the Traversable API throughout, including ZIP resources. I confirmed the regression tests fail against the old loader and pass on Python 3.10 and 3.12; the full default suite also passes on 3.10.

@nielspardon
nielspardon merged commit 6dc4111 into substrait-io:main Oct 13, 2026
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ExtensionRegistry fails to load default extensions when files() returns a MultiplexedPath

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